Franklin County Protection Order Attorneys
Reviewed by Stephanie Green · Managing Partner & Co-Founder · Last updated May 26, 2026
Franklin County, Ohio · Columbus
A Civil Protection Order (CPO) under R.C. 3113.31 is the fastest legal protection Ohio offers a family or household member from abuse. In Franklin County, CPO petitions are filed at the Court of Common Pleas, Division of Domestic Relations at 373 South High Street. The court can grant ex parte protection the same day, with a full hearing typically within 7-10 days.
Hire Gavvl for your Franklin County cpo case
Flat-fee and full-representation options: we handle the filings, the Franklin County local forms, the court strategy, and the hearings — and you know the price before we start.
Start with a $25 consultation and talk through your options with an Ohio family-law attorney before you commit to anything. Get started online or see payment plans & financing.
How do I file a Civil Protection Order in Franklin County, Ohio?
File a Petition for Domestic Violence Civil Protection Order (Supreme Court Form 10.01-D) at the Franklin County Court of Common Pleas, Division of Domestic Relations, 373 South High Street, Columbus. There is no filing fee for CPO petitions. The court reviews ex parte the same day; if the facts show present and immediate danger, the Judge issues an Ex Parte CPO that is effective immediately upon service. A full hearing is scheduled within 7-10 court days where the respondent can respond. A final CPO can last up to 5 years.
Gavvl Law stands with you for a Franklin County protection order
A Civil Protection Order under R.C. 3113.31 is the fastest legal protection Ohio offers against a family or household member, and in Franklin County it is filed at the Division of Domestic Relations on 373 South High Street with no filing fee. The court reviews ex parte the same day, sets a full hearing within 7 to 10 court days, and can issue a final order lasting up to five years. Gavvl Law prepares your petition, stands with you at the hearing, and offers full representation for contested cases.
- A petition written to win ex parte review. A Judge — not a Magistrate — reviews CPO petitions, and grants ex parte relief only on a showing of present and immediate danger. We put specific, dated incidents in the sworn petition and attach texts, photos, medical records, or police reports, because vague allegations get denied at the same-day review.
- Ready for the full-hearing standard. If ex parte relief is granted, the full hearing follows within 7 court days, or 10 when a residence exclusion is involved, and the standard there is preponderance of the evidence. We prepare your witnesses and exhibits, and can present a Consent Agreement CPO — up to five years without findings — when that resolves it safely.
- The right order for your relationship. A standard DVCPO only covers family or household members. If you and the respondent were dating but never married, never lived together, and share no child, we file the separate Dating Violence Civil Protection Order, which carries the same same-day ex parte review and up-to-five-year protection.
Franklin County DR partners with domestic-violence advocacy services who can help at no cost, and there is no filing fee for a CPO petition — we make sure you know the on-site advocate is available when you file. A CPO is civil, but violating it is a separate criminal offense, so we build the order's stay-away, no-contact, residence-exclusion, and weapons-surrender terms to be enforceable if the respondent crosses the line.
Flat-fee options
Flat fee: we file your DV civil protection order petition and represent you at the ex parte and full hearings — or, if you are the responding party, defend you at the full hearing.
- Defend a protection order (full hearing): $2,900
- File a DV protection order (petition + hearings): $3,500
Prefer full representation? An Ohio attorney can carry the entire case on a $3,500 retainer.
Split any flat fee with Gavvl Direct — our in-house plan at 19% APR, $500 minimum — on a 60%-down schedule of 18 weekly, 8 bi-weekly, or 4 monthly payments. Affirm, Klarna, and PayPal Pay Later are also available through LawPay.
Where to File: Franklin County Court of Common Pleas, Division of Domestic Relations
373 South High Street, 4th Floor, Columbus, OH 43215Phone: (614) 525-4410
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m.
Website: Court website
e-Filing: Online e-filing portal
Juvenile Branch (Never-Married Parents)
Franklin County Court of Common Pleas — Juvenile Branch
399 South Front Street, Columbus, OH 43215
Phone: (614) 525-4411
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m.
Civil Protection Orders is the right path if…
- You and the respondent are family or household members: spouse / ex / co-parent / intimate partner / blood relative / current or former cohabitant.
- The respondent has caused, attempted, or threatened serious physical harm, or committed a stalking, sexual assault, or menacing offense.
- You need immediate court protection — stay-away, no-contact, residence exclusion, temporary custody, or surrender of weapons.
- You can describe specific incidents with dates and details in a sworn petition.
Filing Fees
No filing fee · No-cost legal advocates available through Franklin County Domestic Violence services
Forms & Filing Packets
Ex parte CPO packet (same-day relief) — No filing fee for CPO petitions
- Petition for Domestic Violence Civil Protection Order (Form 10.01-D) — Asks Franklin DR for a Civil Protection Order under R.C. 3113.31. Filed against a household / family member (spouse, ex, co-parent, intimate partner, blood relative, or current/former cohabitant). The court can grant ex parte protection the same day, with a full hearing typically within 7-10 days.
- Ex Parte Civil Protection Order (Form 10.01-E) — The proposed ex parte order the petitioner brings to the same-day hearing. Drafted to include no-contact, stay-away, residence exclusion, temporary custody, and surrender-of-weapons terms as needed.
- Copy of your driver's license or state ID — Front and back. If e-filing, upload as PDF with your packet.
Full-hearing CPO packet (no immediate danger) — No filing fee for CPO petitions
- Petition for Domestic Violence Civil Protection Order (Form 10.01-D) — Asks Franklin DR for a Civil Protection Order under R.C. 3113.31. Filed against a household / family member (spouse, ex, co-parent, intimate partner, blood relative, or current/former cohabitant). The court can grant ex parte protection the same day, with a full hearing typically within 7-10 days.
- Copy of your driver's license or state ID — Front and back. If e-filing, upload as PDF with your packet.
Add: Children-related CPO terms
When the parties have children together, the CPO can address temporary custody, parenting time, child support, and surrender of weapons.
- Parenting Proceeding Affidavit (UCCJEA · R.C. 3127.23) — Lists where each child has lived for the last 5 years and with whom. Confirms Ohio's jurisdiction over custody.
- Ohio Child Support Computation Worksheet — Run the official Ohio 2024 Income Shares calculator, print, and sign. Required any time you're asking the court to set support.
Final-hearing options: Consent Agreement
If both parties agree at the full hearing, the court can enter a Consent Agreement CPO that lasts up to 5 years without findings on the abuse allegations.
- Consent Agreement Civil Protection Order — If both parties agree at the full hearing, the court can issue a Consent Agreement CPO that lasts up to five years without a fact-finding on the abuse allegations.
Not family or household members? Dating Violence CPO
If you and the respondent are in (or recently ended) a dating relationship but are not family or household members, you do not qualify for a standard DVCPO under R.C. 3113.31. Franklin County offers a separate Dating Violence Civil Protection Order with the same same-day ex parte review and 7-10 day full hearing.
- Dating Violence CPO Ex Parte (Form 10.01-Q) — Ex parte Dating Violence Civil Protection Order for petitioners in a dating relationship who are NOT family or household members and therefore do not qualify for a standard DVCPO under R.C. 3113.31. Filed at the Franklin County DR Court; same-day ex parte review, full hearing within 7-10 court days.
After the order: modify, terminate, or enforce
Either party can ask the court to change or end an existing CPO as circumstances change, and a protected party can move for contempt if the respondent violates the order. A CPO violation is also a separate criminal offense.
- Motion to Modify or Terminate a Protection Order — Asks the Franklin DR Court to change or end an existing Civil Protection Order. Either party can file; the court sets a hearing and decides based on changed circumstances.
- Motion for Contempt of a Protection Order — Asks the court to hold the respondent in contempt for violating the terms of a Civil Protection Order. A CPO violation is also a separate criminal offense reportable to law enforcement.
How to File Civil Protection Orders in Franklin County
- Confirm the relationship qualifies under R.C. 3113.31. Spouse, ex, co-parent, intimate partner, blood relative, or current/former cohabitant. If the relationship doesn't qualify, the criminal-court Stalking Protection Order under R.C. 2903.214 may apply instead.
- Write specific facts in the petition. Dates, locations, what happened, witnesses, prior threats. Attach photos, texts, medical records, police reports — anything that corroborates. Vague allegations get denied ex parte.
- File at 373 South High Street and request same-day ex parte review. No filing fee. Bring the petition, your ID, and any supporting documents. A Judge (not Magistrate) hears CPO petitions.
- Wait for service and the full hearing. If ex parte is granted, the respondent is served and the order is in effect immediately. The full hearing follows within 7-10 court days.
- Attend the full hearing prepared. Bring all witnesses, exhibits, and documentation. The court can issue a final CPO for up to 5 years, dismiss the petition, or enter a Consent Agreement CPO if both parties agree.
Franklin County Practice Notes
- Ex parte criteria. The Judge will grant ex parte relief only on a finding of present and immediate danger of domestic violence. The petition (and any in-person testimony at the ex parte review) must show specific, recent facts.
- Full hearing within 7-10 court days. If the ex parte order is granted, the full hearing is set within 7 court days (10 if a residence exclusion is involved). If denied, you can still go forward to the full hearing — the standard there is preponderance of the evidence.
- Final CPO can last up to 5 years. Final CPOs are issued for a definite period up to 5 years. They are renewable. Violation is a separate criminal offense and can include weapons surrender, no-contact orders, and stay-away from the residence, work, and school.
- Free advocates available. Franklin County DR partners with domestic-violence advocacy services that can help you fill out the petition and prepare for hearings at no cost. Ask the Clerk for the on-site advocate when you file.
- Dating partners use the Dating Violence CPO. A standard DVCPO under R.C. 3113.31 only covers family or household members. If you and the respondent are in (or recently ended) a dating relationship and were never married, never lived together, and have no child in common, file the separate Dating Violence Civil Protection Order instead — it carries the same same-day ex parte review and up-to-5-year final order.
Frequently Asked Questions
- How long does the case usually take?
- Dissolution: 30-90 days from filing to the final hearing. Uncontested divorce or legal separation: 4-6 months. Contested divorce: 6-18 months depending on temporary-orders activity and the Magistrate's calendar. Paternity: 60-120 days if uncontested, longer if genetic testing or contested allocation is involved. Civil Protection Orders: ex parte order the same day; full hearing within 7-10 days; final order can last up to 5 years.
- Is a Civil Protection Order the same as criminal charges?
- No. A CPO is civil — it orders the respondent to stay away, surrender weapons, and (when needed) leave the residence, but it is not a criminal conviction. Violating a CPO is a separate criminal offense. You can have both a CPO and pending criminal charges; the cases run in parallel.
- Can I e-file in Franklin County?
- Yes. Domestic Relations filings go through drj.fccourts.org/efiling — attorneys must e-file unless excepted, and self-represented parties may e-file or file in person at 373 South High Street. The Juvenile Branch at 399 South Front Street accepts in-person filings; some Juvenile filings can be submitted electronically — call (614) 525-4411 to confirm before filing.
- Are remote / Zoom hearings available?
- Yes — Franklin DR and the Juvenile Branch both offer Zoom and telephonic hearings on motion. Most pretrial conferences, status conferences, and uncontested final hearings can be held remotely if both parties agree and the assigned Magistrate or Judge approves. Civil Protection Order full hearings are usually in person.
- Will my case be heard by a Judge or a Magistrate?
- Most pretrial conferences, temporary-orders motions, and even contested final hearings in Franklin DR are heard by a Magistrate. The Magistrate issues a Magistrate's Decision; either party then has 14 days to file Objections, which are decided by the assigned Judge. Civil Protection Order full hearings are heard directly by the assigned Judge.
- How much does it cost to file in Franklin County DR?
- Approximate deposits: divorce or legal separation $300 without children / $350 with children; dissolution $250 without children / $300 with children; annulment $300/$350. Juvenile Branch filings for custody or support under ORC 2151.233 (paternity, never-married custody, child support, and modifications) are $175. Confirm current amounts with the Clerk at 373 South High Street (DR) or 399 South Front Street (Juvenile) before filing.
Free Local Resources in Franklin County
- Franklin County DR Self-Help Resource Center. 373 South High Street. Forms, computer terminals, limited procedural help. Cannot give legal advice. Mon–Fri during court hours.
- Legal Aid Society of Columbus. (614) 241-2001. Income-qualified family law representation and advice clinics across central Ohio.
- Columbus Bar Lawyer Referral Service. (614) 221-0754. Paid 30-minute consultation referrals to vetted Franklin County family-law attorneys.
- Franklin County CSEA (Child Support Enforcement Agency). (614) 525-3275. Opens IV-D cases and collects/distributes child support through wage withholding.
- Franklin County Juvenile Branch Help Center. 399 South Front Street. Procedural help for self-represented filers on never-married custody, paternity, and support cases.
Other Family-Law Topics in Franklin County
- Franklin County Divorce — Full filing guide with forms, fees, and the parenting class.
- Franklin County Dissolution — Cooperative path — both spouses agree first.
- Ohio Child Support Calculator — Run the 2024 Income Shares worksheet yourself.
- Ohio family-law resources — 88-county directory of courts and legal aid.
Related to your cpo case
- Paternity & Custody — Establish parentage and build a parenting plan that protects your children.
- Divorce & Dissolution — End your marriage through a contested divorce or an amicable dissolution.
- Child Support — Calculate, establish, or modify support under Ohio's guidelines.
Related guides
In-depth, attorney-written guides on cpo and related Ohio family law topics.
- Civil Protection Orders in Ohio: How to Get a CPO — An Ohio civil protection order can provide fast, court-ordered protection from domestic violence — including no-contact terms, exclusive home use, and temporary custody. Here's how to get one.
- Emergency Custody in Ohio: When and How to Get an Ex Parte Order — When a child faces immediate danger, Ohio courts can grant emergency custody on short notice through an ex parte order. Here's what qualifies and what happens next.
Keep exploring Franklin County family law
- Ohio Civil Protection Orders guide — Statewide overview of civil protection orders in Ohio.
- Columbus family law — Local attorneys and courts serving the Columbus metro.
- Franklin County family law guide — Court info, local filing notes, FAQs, and the downloadable Franklin County guide.
- Meet Stephanie Green — Managing Partner & Co-Founder at Gavvl Law.
- Payment plans & financing — Flat fees with Gavvl Direct, Affirm, Klarna, or PayPal Pay Later.
Call (380) 205-3899 or email support@gavvl.com.