Shared Parenting in Geauga County

Reviewed by Stephanie Green · Managing Partner & Co-Founder · Last updated June 11, 2026

Geauga County, Ohio · Chardon

Shared parenting names both parents as residential parents and legal custodians under a written plan. In Geauga County, married parents file inside their divorce or dissolution in the General Division, and never-married parents file in the Probate & Juvenile Court. The court reviews the plan against the R.C. 3109.04 best-interest factors.

How do I get shared parenting in Geauga County, Ohio?

Submit a proposed Shared Parenting Plan (Ohio SC Form 20) that addresses every R.C. 3109.04(G) factor — living arrangements, holiday and vacation schedule, child support, decision-making, transportation, school and health care, tax exemptions, and dispute resolution. Married parents file it inside the General Division divorce or dissolution; never-married parents file it with the parentage/custody case in the Probate & Juvenile Court. The court applies the R.C. 3109.04 best-interest factors and can use the county's parenting-time guidelines where the parents don't agree on a schedule.

Ohio Custody by the Numbers

  • Best interest The single standard that governs every Ohio custody decision Source: Ohio Revised Code § 3109.04
  • No set age There is no age a child can choose a parent — the judge weighs a mature child's wishes Source: Ohio Revised Code § 3109.04(B)
  • Change in circumstances Required, plus a best-interest finding, before the residential parent can be changed Source: Ohio Revised Code § 3109.04(E)(1)
  • Shared parenting Either parent may ask the court for a joint parenting plan Source: Ohio Revised Code § 3109.04(G)

Compare Types of Custody in Ohio

Custody typeWho makes major decisionsWhere the child livesBest when
Shared parentingBoth parents jointly, under a written planTime is split per the plan (not always 50/50)Parents can communicate and cooperate on decisions
Sole legal & residentialOne parentPrimarily with that parentOne parent is unable or unwilling to co-parent
Split custodyEach parent for the child in their careSiblings are divided between the two homesRare — only when it serves each child's best interest
Legal custody to a non-parentThe relative or caregiver granted custodyWith the non-parent caregiverNeither parent can safely care for the child

Where to File: Geauga County Court of Common Pleas, General Division (Domestic Relations)

100 Short Court Street, Chardon, OH 44024
Phone: (440) 279-1960
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 a.m.–4:30 p.m. (closed legal holidays)
Website: courts.geauga.oh.gov/general-division/domestic-relations/

Juvenile Branch (Never-Married Parents)

Geauga County Court of Common Pleas, Probate & Juvenile Divisions
Courthouse Annex, 231 Main Street, 2nd Floor, Chardon, OH 44024
Phone: (440) 226-4446
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 a.m.–4:30 p.m. (closed legal holidays)

Shared Parenting is the right path if…

  • Both parents want to be named residential parent and legal custodian.
  • You can cooperate enough to share major decisions for the children.
  • You can submit a written plan covering every R.C. 3109.04(G) factor.
  • Ohio is the children's home state under the UCCJEA.

Filing Fees

Shared parenting is decided inside a divorce/dissolution (General Division deposit) or a Juvenile parentage/custody case (deposit set by that court) · GAL fees in contested cases allocated between the parents · confirm current amounts with the Clerk (440) 279-1960 or the Juvenile Court (440) 226-4446

Forms & Filing Packets

Shared parenting inside a divorce or dissolution

File the proposed Shared Parenting Plan with the UCCJEA affidavit and the support worksheet as part of the General Division case. The county parenting-time guidelines apply where the parents don't set their own schedule.

Shared parenting in the Juvenile Court (never-married)

File the proposed Shared Parenting Plan with the parentage/custody case in the Probate & Juvenile Court using the Juvenile Division's local forms, the UCCJEA affidavit, and the support worksheet.

How to File Shared Parenting in Geauga County

  1. Draft the plan. Prepare a proposed Shared Parenting Plan (Form 20) that addresses every R.C. 3109.04(G) factor; plans that skip a factor are routinely sent back for revision.
  2. Pick the right court. Married/divorcing parents file in the General Division; never-married parents file in the Probate & Juvenile Court.
  3. File with the case packet. Submit the plan with the UCCJEA Parenting Proceeding Affidavit and an Ohio child-support worksheet.
  4. Attend the hearing. The court applies the R.C. 3109.04 best-interest factors, may appoint a GAL in contested cases, and approves or modifies the plan.

Geauga County Practice Notes

  • Best-interest standard governs. R.C. 3109.04(F)(1) lists 10+ factors: each parent's wishes, the child's wishes (when of sufficient age), the child's interaction with parents/siblings, adjustment to home/school/community, mental and physical health of all involved, the parent more likely to facilitate court-approved parenting time, child support compliance, criminal history, residence outside Ohio, and any history of abuse.
  • Guardian ad Litem and CASA. In a contested custody case, the court can appoint a Guardian ad Litem to investigate and recommend the children's best interest. In the General Division, GAL fees are typically hourly with a retainer and allocated between the parents (Local Rule 11(H)(9)); in the Juvenile Division a trained CASA volunteer may serve at no cost (Geauga Juvenile Local Rule 30).
  • No separate Domestic Relations court. Divorce, dissolution, legal separation, and annulment are heard by the General Division of the Geauga County Court of Common Pleas — there is no separate Domestic Relations division. Judges Carolyn J. Paschke and Matthew Rambo preside, with Magistrates Lee, Powell, and Starrett hearing many domestic matters. File through the Clerk of Courts, Sheila M. Bevington, 100 Short Court Street, Chardon, (440) 279-1960.
  • Confirm any parenting-class requirement. Ohio courts commonly require a parenting-education class in cases with minor children, but the Geauga County General Division local rules reviewed here do not state a specific mandatory class. Confirm whether a class is required in your case, and which provider the court accepts, with the Clerk at (440) 279-1960 or the assigned magistrate before the hearing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do unmarried parents file custody in Domestic Relations or Juvenile Court in Geauga County?
If you are married to (or were married to) the other parent, custody, parenting time, and child support are decided inside your divorce or dissolution in the General Division. If you were never married, parentage and custody are handled by the Geauga County Probate & Juvenile Court (231 Main Street, (440) 226-4446). Grandparent and other non-parent custody requests are always filed in the Juvenile Division.
Which court handles family-law cases in Geauga County?
The General Division of the Geauga County Court of Common Pleas (100 Short Court Street, Chardon) hears all divorce, dissolution, legal separation, and annulment cases — there is no separate Domestic Relations court. The combined Probate & Juvenile Court (Courthouse Annex, 231 Main Street, 2nd Floor) handles unmarried-parent parentage, custody, support, and parenting time (Juvenile, under R.C. 2151.23) and non-parent custody. Domestic Relations cases are filed through the Clerk of Courts, Sheila M. Bevington, at (440) 279-1960.
When does Geauga County appoint a Guardian ad Litem?
In a contested custody case, the court can appoint a Guardian ad Litem (GAL) to investigate and recommend what is in the children's best interest. In the General Division, GAL fees are typically charged at an hourly rate with a retainer and allocated between the parents (Local Rule 11(H)(9)). In the Juvenile Division, a trained CASA volunteer may serve at no cost (Geauga Juvenile Local Rule 30).
Do I need permission to move with my child after a Geauga County order?
Yes. A residential parent who intends to move must immediately file a Notice of Intent to Relocate and serve the other parent and the CSEA (Local Rule 11(G)(7)). Neither parent may permanently remove a child from Geauga County or its contiguous counties — Cuyahoga, Summit, Lake, Ashtabula, Trumbull, and Portage — without the other parent's written consent or a court order. Either parent may then move to modify the parenting schedule.

Free Local Resources in Geauga County

  • Geauga County Clerk of Courts (files Common Pleas / Domestic Relations cases). 100 Short Court Street, Chardon, OH 44024; (440) 279-1960. Clerk Sheila M. Bevington files all divorce, dissolution, legal separation, and annulment cases, posts the filing-fee schedule, and confirms current deposits. Geauga uses mandatory e-filing for Common Pleas cases, with payment by PayPal checkout (guest checkout available). Forms: https://courts.geauga.oh.gov/forms/.
  • Geauga County Probate & Juvenile Court. Courthouse Annex, 231 Main Street, 2nd Floor, Chardon, OH 44024; (440) 226-4446 (https://geaugapjcourt.org/). The combined Probate & Juvenile Court (Judge Timothy J. Grendell) hears unmarried-parent parentage, custody, support, and parenting-time cases. Self-represented filers can use the Juvenile Help Center: https://geaugapjcourt.org/help-center/.
  • Geauga County Child Support Enforcement (GCCSED). Housed at Geauga County Job & Family Services, 12611 Ravenwood Drive, Chardon, OH 44024; (440) 285-9141 (https://www.geaugajfs.org/). The county IV-D agency establishes, calculates, collects, and enforces child support. Support payments are processed through Ohio Child Support Payment Central (CSPC), not the local court (Local Rule 8(C)).
  • Geauga County CASA / Court Appointed Special Advocates. https://www.geaugacountycasa.org/. Trained volunteer advocates appointed in abuse, neglect, and dependency cases to represent the child's best interest. The Probate & Juvenile Court may also appoint a Guardian ad Litem in contested custody matters.
  • General Division Mediation Program. Mediation Coordinator (440) 279-1996. The General Division offers mediation to help divorcing and post-decree parents resolve parenting and property disputes without a contested hearing. Ask the Court or your attorney whether your case qualifies.

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