Shared Parenting in Holmes County, Ohio
Reviewed by Stephanie Green · Managing Partner & Co-Founder · Last updated June 11, 2026
Holmes County, Ohio · Millersburg
Shared parenting lets both parents be designated residential parents under an agreed Parenting Plan. Holmes County is notable for a Standard Parenting Order (Local Rule 25) that presumes equal (50/50) parenting time beginning at age 3 — a markedly different default than most Ohio counties.
How does shared parenting work in Holmes County, Ohio?
Shared parenting means both parents share parental rights under a written Parenting Plan that the court approves as being in the child's best interest (R.C. 3109.04). Holmes County's Standard Parenting Order (Local Rule 25) presumes equal (50/50) parenting time beginning at age 3 unless clearly defined special circumstances prevent it, with graduated schedules for younger children and a separate Long-Distance order. File the county's Parenting Plan with your divorce, dissolution, or post-decree motion. The court decides parenting using the best-interest factors and can appoint a guardian ad litem in a contested case.
Ohio Custody by the Numbers
- Best interest The single standard that governs every Ohio custody decision Source: Ohio Revised Code § 3109.04
- No set age There is no age a child can choose a parent — the judge weighs a mature child's wishes Source: Ohio Revised Code § 3109.04(B)
- Change in circumstances Required, plus a best-interest finding, before the residential parent can be changed Source: Ohio Revised Code § 3109.04(E)(1)
- Shared parenting Either parent may ask the court for a joint parenting plan Source: Ohio Revised Code § 3109.04(G)
Compare Types of Custody in Ohio
| Custody type | Who makes major decisions | Where the child lives | Best when |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shared parenting | Both parents jointly, under a written plan | Time is split per the plan (not always 50/50) | Parents can communicate and cooperate on decisions |
| Sole legal & residential | One parent | Primarily with that parent | One parent is unable or unwilling to co-parent |
| Split custody | Each parent for the child in their care | Siblings are divided between the two homes | Rare — only when it serves each child's best interest |
| Legal custody to a non-parent | The relative or caregiver granted custody | With the non-parent caregiver | Neither parent can safely care for the child |
Where to File: Holmes County Court of Common Pleas, General & Domestic Relations Divisions
1 E. Jackson StreetPhone: (330) 674-5086
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:30 AM–4:30 PM
Website: www.holmescourtofcommonpleas.org
Juvenile Branch (Never-Married Parents)
Holmes County Combined Probate & Juvenile Court
1 East Jackson Street, Suite 201
Phone: (330) 674-5841
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:30 AM–4:30 PM
Shared Parenting is the right path if…
- Both parents want to remain residential parents and share decision-making.
- You can cooperate on a written Parenting Plan and a schedule.
- You want a plan built around Holmes County's equal-time Standard Parenting Order.
- Your case is part of a divorce, dissolution, or a post-decree reallocation.
Filing Fees
Included in divorce/dissolution · post-decree change $25 + $150
Forms & Filing Packets
Shared Parenting Plan in a divorce or dissolution — Included in your divorce or dissolution deposit
File the county's Parenting Plan with your divorce or dissolution packet.
- Parenting Plan (dissolution with children) — Sets out custody, the parenting-time schedule, and decision-making for the children. Required when the dissolution involves minor children.
- Parenting Proceeding Affidavit (dissolution with children) — Lists where each child has lived for the last 5 years (UCCJEA), confirming Ohio's jurisdiction.
Move to a shared parenting plan after a decree — $25 special-project fee + $150 deposit (post-decree motion)
Use the reallocation packet to ask the court to adopt a shared parenting plan.
- Motion for Change of Parental Rights and Responsibilities (Custody) — Asks the Domestic Relations Division to change the residential parent / legal custodian after a final decree. Requires a change in circumstances plus best interest (R.C. 3109.04(E)).
- Parenting Plan / Shared Parenting (if an agreement is reached) — Used when the parents reach an agreed parenting plan as part of the reallocation.
- Parenting Proceeding Affidavit (reallocation) — Lists where each child has lived for the last 5 years (UCCJEA). Required with any custody motion.
- Request for Service (reallocation) — Tells the Clerk how to serve the other parent with the motion.
- New Case Designation Form (reallocation) — Required cover sheet that must accompany the post-decree filing.
How to File Shared Parenting in Holmes County
- Draft a Parenting Plan. Work out a written plan covering the residential schedule, holidays, decision-making, and transportation, using Holmes County's Parenting Plan form.
- Anchor it to the local schedule. Build the schedule around the county's Standard Parenting Order (equal time from age 3) or explain the special circumstances that justify a different arrangement.
- File with your case. File the Parenting Plan with your divorce or dissolution, or use the reallocation packet to change an existing order ($25 + $150).
- Present it to the court. Ask the court to approve the plan as being in the child's best interest; expect a guardian ad litem if the matter is contested.
Holmes County Practice Notes
- Equal time from age 3 is the local default. Unlike most Ohio counties, Holmes County's Standard Parenting Order (Local Rule 25) presumes equal (50/50) parenting time beginning at age 3, with graduated schedules for infants and young children and a teen rule of at least 10 waking hours per week with each parent. A separate Long-Distance order applies when parents live far apart.
- Best-interest standard governs. R.C. 3109.04(F)(1) lists 10+ factors: each parent's wishes, the child's wishes (when of sufficient age), the child's interaction with parents/siblings, adjustment to home/school/community, mental and physical health of all involved, the parent more likely to facilitate court-approved parenting time, child support compliance, criminal history, residence outside Ohio, and any history of abuse.
- Guardian ad Litem in contested cases. In a contested custody case, the court can appoint a Guardian ad Litem — a court-appointed attorney — to investigate and recommend a parenting plan in the child's best interest. The GAL does not represent the child's wishes; the GAL represents what is best for the child. GAL fees are typically allocated between the parents.
- Parenting coordinator can help implement the plan. Under Local Rule 26 (Sup.R. 90) the court may appoint a parenting coordinator to help parents carry out a parenting or companionship order through assessment, education, case management, and coaching. A coordinator cannot change the residential parent or a child's primary placement.
Frequently Asked Questions
- How does parenting time work in Holmes County?
- Holmes County uses an age-tiered Standard Parenting Order (Local Rule 25) that presumes equal (50/50) parenting time beginning at age 3 unless there are clearly defined special circumstances, with graduated schedules for younger children, a teen rule (at least 10 waking hours per week with each parent), and a separate Long-Distance order. This is different from the alternating-every-other-weekend 'standard order' common elsewhere in Ohio.
- Can both parents share custody in Holmes County?
- Yes. Shared parenting lets both parents be designated residential parents under a written Parenting Plan the court approves as being in the child's best interest (R.C. 3109.04). Holmes County's Standard Parenting Order already presumes equal time from age 3, so an equal-time arrangement is the local default unless special circumstances apply.
- Do I have to take a parenting class in Holmes County?
- The Common Pleas General & Domestic Relations local rules do not establish a countywide mandatory parent-education seminar. In a contested case the court may appoint a parenting coordinator (Local Rule 26) or a guardian ad litem (Sup.R. 48). Confirm with the court whether a class is ordered in your specific case.
- How much does a post-decree motion cost in Holmes County?
- A post-decree motion in the Domestic Relations Division has a deposit of $25 (special-project fee) plus $150; service by publication adds $250. In the Juvenile Court, the deposit is $63 for custody/visitation matters and $48 for child support. Confirm current amounts with the appropriate court.
Free Local Resources in Holmes County
- Holmes County Clerk of Courts. Files all General & Domestic Relations cases and processes filings; Clerk Ronda P. Steimel, 1 E. Jackson St., Millersburg, (330) 674-1876. Filing is paper-only (in person or by mail). Pay Common Pleas costs online at payments.lexisnexis.com/oh/co/holmes/clerkofcourts; view the docket at courts.co.holmes.oh.us/eservices.
- Holmes County Domestic Relations Division. Judge Sean Warner; Magistrate Tiffany D. Bird. Publishes the county's Uniform DR forms at holmescourtofcommonpleas.org/domestic-relations and /domestic-relations-templates. Court phone (330) 674-5086.
- Holmes County Combined Probate & Juvenile Court. Judge Thomas C. Lee. Handles parentage, custody, parenting time, and support for never-married parents, non-parent custody, and adoption, at 1 East Jackson St., Suite 201, Millersburg. Juvenile (330) 674-5841; Probate (330) 674-5881. Fillable packets at co.holmes.oh.us/document-library/juvenile-court.
- Holmes County Child Support Enforcement Agency (CSEA). Housed at Holmes County Job & Family Services, 85 N. Grant St., Millersburg, (330) 674-1111. Opens IV-D support cases, runs wage withholding, distributes payments, and enforces orders. Website holmescountydjfs.com.
- Ohio Child Support Calculator. The official 2024 Income Shares calculator at ohiochildsupportcalculator.ohio.gov. Run it, print the worksheet, and sign it — the court requires it any time support is set or changed.
Other Family-Law Topics in Holmes County
- Statewide Custody Overview — How Ohio custody and parenting time work at a high level.
- Talk to a Family Law Attorney — Connect with a Holmes County family-law attorney for help with your case.
Related to your shared parenting case
- Paternity & Custody — Establish parentage and build a parenting plan that protects your children.
- Child Support — Calculate, establish, or modify support under Ohio's guidelines.
- Post-Decree Modification — Update custody, support, or parenting orders after your case ends.
Related guides
In-depth, attorney-written guides on shared parenting and related Ohio family law topics.
- Shared Parenting in Ohio: How Joint Custody Really Works — Shared parenting is Ohio's version of joint custody — both parents stay legal custodians and share major decisions. Here's what a plan must cover and how courts decide.
- Ohio Child Custody Laws: What Every Parent Should Know — Ohio custody law turns on one principle: the best interest of the child. This guide explains sole custody, shared parenting, the statutory factors, and how courts decide.
- Fathers' Rights in Ohio: Custody, Paternity, and Parenting Time — Ohio law does not favor mothers over fathers — but unmarried fathers must establish paternity before they have any rights. Here's how fathers protect their relationship with their children.
Keep exploring
- Ohio Shared Parenting guide — Statewide overview of shared parenting in Ohio.
- Medina family law — Local attorneys and courts serving the Medina metro.
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