Filing for Custody in Columbiana County
Columbiana County, Ohio · Lisbon
In Ohio, "custody" means the allocation of parental rights and responsibilities. In Columbiana County, where you file depends on whether the parents were married: the Columbiana County Court of Common Pleas - Domestic Relations Division for married or divorcing parents, and the Columbiana County Juvenile Court for never-married parents. The court decides custody and parenting time using the R.C. 3109.04(F) best-interest factors, and both parents must complete a court-approved parenting class before the final hearing.
How do I file for custody in Columbiana County, Ohio?
If you and the other parent were married, custody is decided inside your divorce or dissolution at the Columbiana County Court of Common Pleas - Domestic Relations Division — file the Parenting Proceeding Affidavit (UCCJEA, R.C. 3127.23) and an Ohio Child Support Computation Worksheet with your case packet. If you were never married, file a Complaint for Allocation of Parental Rights & Responsibilities in the Columbiana County Juvenile Court; paternity must be established first if it hasn't been. Filing deposits are commonly $200–$400 for custody inside a divorce and roughly $100–$175 in Juvenile Court. Both parents must complete a court-approved parenting class before the merit hearing. Confirm current fees with the Clerk at (330) 424-9511.
Where to File: Columbiana County Court of Common Pleas (Domestic Relations)
105 South Market Street, Lisbon, OH 44432, Lisbon, OH 44432Phone: (330) 424-7777
Hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM
Website: ccclerk.org/
Juvenile Branch (Never-Married Parents)
Columbiana County Juvenile Court (Charles A. Pike Juvenile Center)
260 West Lincoln Way, Lisbon, OH 44432, Lisbon, OH 44432
Phone: (330) 424-4071
Hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM (filings before 3:30 PM)
Custody is the right path if…
- You need a court order setting who the children live with and how parenting time and decision-making are divided.
- You and the other parent can't agree on parenting time, school enrollment, or major decisions for the children.
- Ohio is the children's home state under the UCCJEA — they've lived in Ohio for the last 6 months.
- You can complete a parenting education class and file the Certificate of Completion before the merit hearing.
Filing Fees
Custody inside a divorce/dissolution: part of the case deposit (commonly $200–$400) · Never-married custody in Juvenile Court: ~$100–$175 · Parenting class: ~$35–$50 per parent · GAL fees (contested cases) allocated between the parents. Confirm current amounts with the Clerk at (330) 424-9511.
Forms & Filing Packets
Custody inside a Columbiana County divorce or dissolution (married parents) — Included in the divorce/dissolution deposit (commonly $200–$400)
Filed at the Columbiana County Court of Common Pleas - Domestic Relations Division. When parents are married, custody, parenting time, and child support are decided inside the divorce or dissolution — there is no separate "custody case."
- Parenting Proceeding Affidavit (UCCJEA · R.C. 3127.23) — Lists where each child has lived for the last 5 years and with whom. Confirms Ohio's jurisdiction over custody.
- Ohio Child Support Computation Worksheet — Run the official Ohio 2024 Income Shares calculator, print, and sign. Required any time you're asking the court to set support.
Custody in the Columbiana County Juvenile Court (never-married parents) — ~$100–$175 deposit
Filed at the Columbiana County Juvenile Court. Used when the parents were never married. Paternity must be established (by Acknowledgment of Paternity, a prior judgment, or genetic testing) before the court can allocate custody.
- Parenting Proceeding Affidavit (UCCJEA · R.C. 3127.23) — Lists where each child has lived for the last 5 years and with whom. Confirms Ohio's jurisdiction over custody.
- Ohio Child Support Computation Worksheet — Run the official Ohio 2024 Income Shares calculator, print, and sign. Required any time you're asking the court to set support.
How to File Custody in Columbiana County
- Pick the right court — Domestic Relations or Juvenile. Married or divorcing parents file at the Columbiana County Court of Common Pleas - Domestic Relations Division. Never-married parents file at the Columbiana County Juvenile Court. Grandparent and other non-parent custody is always Juvenile.
- Confirm Ohio is the children's home state under the UCCJEA. The children must have lived in Ohio for at least the prior 6 months (or you must qualify under a UCCJEA exception). The Parenting Proceeding Affidavit (R.C. 3127.23) is how you swear to those facts.
- Complete the parenting education class. Both parents must complete a court-approved class such as "Children in Between" (~$35–$50) and file the Certificate of Completion. Most Ohio courts will not set the final hearing without it.
- Assemble your forms packet. Married parents: the divorce/dissolution packet plus the Parenting Proceeding Affidavit and an Ohio Child Support Computation Worksheet (add a proposed Shared Parenting Plan if you are asking for shared parenting). Never-married parents: a Complaint for Allocation of Parental Rights, the UCCJEA affidavit, and the support worksheet.
- File with the Columbiana County Clerk and serve the other parent. File your packet with the Clerk (call (330) 424-9511 to confirm the current deposit and number of copies) and arrange service on the other parent. Ask about a fee waiver if you can't afford the deposit.
- Attend the hearing — both parents required. The court holds a pretrial or status conference first, then a merit hearing if the case does not settle. The Guardian ad Litem report (if one is appointed) is filed before the merit hearing, and the judge or magistrate applies the R.C. 3109.04(F) best-interest factors.
Columbiana County Practice Notes
- Best-interest standard governs. R.C. 3109.04(F)(1) lists 10+ factors: each parent's wishes, the child's wishes (when of sufficient age), the child's interaction with parents/siblings, adjustment to home/school/community, mental and physical health of all involved, the parent more likely to facilitate court-approved parenting time, child support compliance, criminal history, residence outside Ohio, and any history of abuse.
- Guardian ad Litem in contested cases. In a contested custody case, the court can appoint a Guardian ad Litem — a court-appointed attorney — to investigate and recommend a parenting plan in the child's best interest. The GAL does not represent the child's wishes; the GAL represents what is best for the child. GAL fees are typically allocated between the parents.
- Shared parenting plan must address every R.C. 3109.04(G) factor. A written Shared Parenting Plan must address physical living arrangements, holiday and vacation schedule, child support, decision-making authority, transportation, school and health-care decisions, tax exemptions, and dispute resolution. Plans that skip a factor are routinely sent back for revision.
Free Local Resources in Columbiana County
- Columbiana County Clerk of Courts (Anthony J. Dattilio). 105 South Market Street, Lisbon, OH 44432. Phone (330) 424-7777.
- Columbiana County Local Rules. ccclerk.org/common-pleas-court-rules — Local Rules 9.4, 9.41, 9.42 and DR procedure.
- Ohio Supreme Court Standardized Forms. supremecourt.ohio.gov — used for the complaint, decree, parenting plans, and post-decree motions.
- Columbiana County Local Forms (ccclerk.org). Case Designation Sheet, Personal Information Form, Financial Affidavit, UCCJEA, IV-D Application, Request for Hearing.
- Local Companionship Schedules. Rule 9.4 (Uniform), Rule 9.41 (Long Distance), Rule 9.42 (Transitional) — linked from ccclerk.org.
- Charles A. Pike Juvenile Center. 260 West Lincoln Way, Lisbon — (330) 424-4071. Judge Thomas M. Baronzzi. Filings before 3:30 p.m.
- Columbiana County Law Library. columbianacountylawlibrary.org — research and self-help resources.
- Ohio Child Support Calculator. ohiochildsupportcalculator.ohio.gov — run the worksheet and print it for filing.
- Ohio Legal Help. ohiolegalhelp.org — plain-language guides and form walkthroughs.
Other Family-Law Topics in Columbiana County
- Columbiana County Dissolution — Court approval required BEFORE filing — $300 flat fee.
- Columbiana County Divorce — Ohio SC standardized forms plus the local Case Designation Sheet, Personal Info, Financial Affidavit, and UCCJEA.
- Columbiana County Legal Separation — Same forms as divorce — marriage stays legally intact at the end. $300 flat.
- Columbiana County Annulment — Limited grounds under R.C. 3105.31. $300 flat.
- Columbiana County Post-Decree Modifications — Forms 26/27/28 plus the local Request for Hearing. $100 per motion.
- Columbiana County Post-Decree Contempt — Forms 24/25 to enforce an existing order. $100 per motion.
Related to your custody case
- Paternity & Custody — Establish parentage and build a parenting plan that protects your children.
- Child Support — Calculate, establish, or modify support under Ohio's guidelines.
- Post-Decree Modification — Update custody, support, or parenting orders after your case ends.
Keep exploring
- Ohio Custody guide — Statewide overview of custody in Ohio.
- Akron family law — Local attorneys and courts serving the Akron metro.
- Meet Stephanie Green — Managing Partner & Family Law Attorney at Gavvl Law.
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