Butler County Protection Order Attorneys
Reviewed by Stephanie Green · Managing Partner & Co-Founder · Last updated June 4, 2026
Butler County, Ohio · Hamilton
A Civil Protection Order (CPO) can order an abuser to stay away, leave the home, and surrender weapons. In Butler County, domestic and dating-violence CPOs are filed on a walk-in basis at the Domestic Relations Court, 315 High Street, Hamilton, under R.C. 3113.31. There are no filing fees, and the court tries to hold an ex parte hearing the same day.
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How do I file for a civil protection order in Butler County, Ohio?
File a Petition for a Domestic Violence (or Dating Violence) Civil Protection Order on a walk-in basis at the Butler County Domestic Relations Court, 315 High Street, 2nd Floor, Hamilton, Monday–Friday from 8:30–10:30 a.m. or 1:00–3:00 p.m. There are no filing fees (R.C. 3113.31). Bring a photo ID and expect the process to take several hours. The court tries to hold an ex parte hearing the same day and sets the full hearing in 7–10 business days; the respondent must be served by law enforcement before that hearing.
Butler County civil protection orders — Gavvl Law can help
A Civil Protection Order can require an abuser to stay away, leave the home, and surrender weapons, and in Butler County domestic and dating-violence CPOs are filed on a walk-in basis at Domestic Relations, 315 High Street, with no filing fees under R.C. 3113.31. The court tries to hold an ex parte hearing the same day and sets the full hearing in seven to ten business days. Gavvl Law prepares your petition, stands with you through the walk-in process, and represents you at the full hearing.
- The walk-in schedule, used correctly. Butler County takes CPO petitions on a walk-in basis Monday through Friday from 8:30 to 10:30 a.m. or 1:00 to 3:00 p.m., and the process can take several hours. We prepare your petition and evidence in advance so you are ready when the court can see you, photo ID in hand.
- Filed through Document Submission, not E-Submission. Unlike other Butler DR filings, DV and CPO paperwork cannot use the E-Submission portal — it goes in person or through Document Submission. We handle that channel and, if the hearing will run long, request the extended time the court allows.
- Prepared for the full hearing and a lasting order. The respondent must be served by law enforcement before the full hearing, set in seven to ten business days, and a final CPO can last up to five years. We build the case for that hearing so your protection is not only temporary.
A CPO is separate from the mutual restraining order that attaches to a divorce, and it can run alongside criminal charges, so we make sure the right order is in place. We can also connect you with Women Helping Women at (513) 381-5610 and the Sheriff's Victim Assistance Program while your case proceeds.
Flat-fee options
Flat fee: we file your DV civil protection order petition and represent you at the ex parte and full hearings — or, if you are the responding party, defend you at the full hearing.
- Defend a protection order (full hearing): $2,900
- File a DV protection order (petition + hearings): $3,500
Prefer full representation? An Ohio attorney can carry the entire case on a $3,500 retainer.
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Where to File: Butler County Court of Common Pleas, Domestic Relations Division
Gov't Services Center, 315 High Street, 2nd Floor, Hamilton, OH 45011Phone: (513) 887-3100
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:30 a.m.–4:30 p.m. (closed for lunch 12:00 p.m.–1:00 p.m.)
Website: Court website
e-Filing: Online e-filing portal
Juvenile Branch (Never-Married Parents)
Butler County Juvenile Justice Center
280 N. Fair Ave., Hamilton, OH 45011
Phone: (513) 887-3317
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 a.m.–4:30 p.m. (Clerk 8:30 a.m.–4:30 p.m.)
Civil Protection Orders is the right path if…
- You have been threatened, harmed, or stalked by a family or household member or a dating partner.
- You are related by blood or marriage and have lived together, are married, share a child, or had a dating relationship within 5 years.
- You or the respondent live in Butler County, or the violence happened in Butler County.
- You need the court to order no-contact, stay-away, or residence-exclusion terms.
Filing Fees
No filing fee (R.C. 3113.31) · Walk-in Mon–Fri 8:30–10:30 a.m. or 1:00–3:00 p.m. · Same-day ex parte hearing · Full hearing in 7–10 business days
Forms & Filing Packets
Domestic Violence CPO petition — No filing fee (R.C. 3113.31)
Filed on a walk-in basis at the DR Court. No filing fees. Same-day ex parte hearing; full hearing in 7–10 business days.
- Petition for Domestic Violence Civil Protection Order (Packet) — Butler County's DV CPO petition packet under R.C. 3113.31. For petitioners related by blood/marriage who have lived together, are married, or share a child with the respondent.
- Praecipe / Request for Service — Directs the Butler County Sheriff to serve the respondent — required before the full hearing can proceed.
- DV004 Motion for Confidential Address — Keeps the petitioner's address confidential when disclosing it would create a safety risk.
Dating Violence CPO petition — No filing fee (R.C. 3113.31)
Filed on a walk-in basis when the parties were dating partners (relationship within the past 5 years and acts within 1 year of the end).
- Petition for Dating Violence Civil Protection Order (Packet) — Butler County's dating-violence CPO petition packet for petitioners who were in a dating relationship with the respondent within the past 5 years.
- Praecipe / Request for Service — Directs the Butler County Sheriff to serve the respondent before the full hearing.
How to File Civil Protection Orders in Butler County
- Confirm eligibility and venue. You must have a qualifying relationship (family/household member or dating partner) and a Butler County connection. Choose the DV or Dating Violence petition accordingly.
- Go to the DR Court on the walk-in schedule. Arrive early during 8:30–10:30 a.m. or 1:00–3:00 p.m. with a photo ID. The process can take several hours, and there is no filing fee.
- Attend the ex parte hearing. A hearing officer hears your testimony the same day and can issue an ex parte order, then sets the full hearing in 7–10 business days.
- Ensure service and attend the full hearing. The Sheriff must serve the respondent before the full hearing. You must appear at all hearings, or the case may be dismissed. A final CPO can last up to five years.
Butler County Practice Notes
- CPO is separate from divorce's mutual restraining order. A CPO is a stand-alone protection order issued only on a finding of domestic violence. It is different from the Mutual Temporary Restraining Order that attaches automatically to a divorce complaint. A CPO can also run alongside a divorce or criminal case.
- File through Document Submission, not E-Submission. DV/CPO filings cannot use the E-Submission portal. File in person on the walk-in schedule or through the Document Submission portal. A final CPO can last up to five years; if the hearing will exceed 15 minutes, request a continuance and more time.
- Victim advocates can help. Women Helping Women (24-hour hotline (513) 381-5610) and the Butler County Sheriff's Victim Assistance Program ((513) 887-3430) can support petitioners through the process. No childcare is provided at the court — arrange care for minor children.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Is a Civil Protection Order the same as criminal charges?
- No. A Civil Protection Order is civil — it orders the respondent to stay away and, when needed, leave the home, but it is not a criminal conviction. There are no filing fees for a CPO petition. File on a walk-in basis at the DR Court Monday–Friday, 8:30–10:30 a.m. or 1:00–3:00 p.m.; bring a photo ID and expect the process to take several hours. Violating a CPO is a separate criminal offense, and a CPO can run alongside criminal charges.
- Does Butler County issue an automatic restraining order at filing?
- Yes — unlike many Ohio counties, Butler County automatically attaches a Mutual Temporary Restraining Order to every divorce, annulment, and legal separation complaint (DR Local Rule 22). It restrains both spouses from hiding or wasting assets, removing children from Ohio, changing insurance or retirement beneficiaries, and running up joint debt. It is not a no-contact order and does not restrain wages, ordinary living expenses, or attorney fees.
- How long does a case take in Butler County?
- Dissolution: about 30–90 days — Butler County requires the final hearing within 90 days of filing or the petition is dismissed. Uncontested (default) divorce: roughly 4–6 months once the 28-day answer window passes with no Answer filed. Contested divorce: 6–18 months depending on temporary-orders activity and the trial calendar. Civil Protection Orders: an ex parte order can issue the same day, with the full hearing in 7–10 business days.
- Is mediation available in Butler County?
- Yes. Butler County DR offers mediation for custody and parenting-time disputes. Pre-decree mediation in divorces with children is often scheduled before the temporary-orders hearing and is free when handled by court staff; a private mediator charges their own fee. Post-decree, you can use a court magistrate or a community mediator from the court's approved list. Mediation is screened out and not used where domestic violence is alleged or a CPO is involved.
Free Local Resources in Butler County
- Butler County DR Court Forms & E-Submission. All Domestic Relations forms, instructions, and completed packets are posted at drcourt.bcohio.gov/forms. Non-DV documents are submitted through the E-Submission portal at drcsubmit.bcohio.gov; DV/CPO documents use the Document Submission portal.
- Butler County Juvenile Justice Center Forms. Custody, visitation, support, contempt, and emergency-custody complaints and motions (PDF and DOC) are at juvenilejusticecenter.bcohio.gov/forms___downloads. CSEA e-filing is at bcjjcefile.bcohio.gov/EFile.
- Butler County Bar Association. Attorney referral and general legal information at (513) 896-6671 / butlercountybar.org. Court staff cannot give legal advice.
- Women Helping Women (24-hour DV hotline). Confidential domestic-violence support and victim advocacy at (513) 381-5610. The Butler County Sheriff's Victim Assistance Program is at (513) 887-3430.
Other Family-Law Topics in Butler County
- Butler County Divorce — Contested and uncontested divorce filing at the Domestic Relations Court.
- Butler County Dissolution — The both-parties-agree path — faster and cheaper than divorce.
- Butler County Custody — Married parents file at DR; never-married parents at the Juvenile Justice Center.
- Butler County Civil Protection Orders — Walk-in DV/CPO filing with same-day ex parte review.
Related to your protection orders case
- Paternity & Custody — Establish parentage and build a parenting plan that protects your children.
- Divorce & Dissolution — End your marriage through a contested divorce or an amicable dissolution.
- Child Support — Calculate, establish, or modify support under Ohio's guidelines.
Related guides
In-depth, attorney-written guides on protection orders and related Ohio family law topics.
- Civil Protection Orders in Ohio: How to Get a CPO — An Ohio civil protection order can provide fast, court-ordered protection from domestic violence — including no-contact terms, exclusive home use, and temporary custody. Here's how to get one.
- Emergency Custody in Ohio: When and How to Get an Ex Parte Order — When a child faces immediate danger, Ohio courts can grant emergency custody on short notice through an ex parte order. Here's what qualifies and what happens next.
Keep exploring Butler County family law
- Ohio Civil Protection Orders guide — Statewide overview of civil protection orders in Ohio.
- Cincinnati family law — Local attorneys and courts serving the Cincinnati metro.
- Butler County family law guide — Court info, local filing notes, FAQs, and the downloadable Butler County guide.
- Meet Stephanie Green — Managing Partner & Co-Founder at Gavvl Law.
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